{"id":10854,"date":"2022-09-30T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-09-30T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.essaybishops.com\/au\/?p=10854"},"modified":"2025-09-30T08:27:12","modified_gmt":"2025-09-30T08:27:12","slug":"hi6028-taxation-theory-practice-and-law-individual-assignment-solutions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/hi6028-taxation-theory-practice-and-law-individual-assignment-solutions\/","title":{"rendered":"HI6028 Taxation Theory, Practice and Law Individual Assignment Solutions"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 dir=\"auto\">HI6028 Taxation Theory, Practice and Law<\/h1>\n<h2 dir=\"auto\">Individual Assignment T3 2025<\/h2>\n<h3 dir=\"auto\">Assessment Details and Submission Guidelines<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Trimester:<\/strong> T3 2025 <strong>Unit Code:<\/strong> HI6028 <strong>Unit Title:<\/strong> Taxation Theory, Practice &amp; Law <strong>Assessment Type:<\/strong> Individual Assignment <strong>Assessment Title:<\/strong> Questions of Taxation Law<\/p>\n<h4 dir=\"auto\">Purpose of the Assessment (with ULO Mapping)<\/h4>\n<p dir=\"auto\">The individual assignment will assess students on the following learning outcomes:<\/p>\n<ul dir=\"auto\">\n<li>Demonstrate an understanding of the Australian income tax system, the concepts of income and deductions, CGT, FBT, GST, general anti-avoidance provisions, and income tax administration. (ULO 1)<\/li>\n<li>Identify and critically analyse taxation issues. (ULO 2)<\/li>\n<li>Interpret the relevant taxation legislations and case law. (ULO 3)<\/li>\n<li>Apply taxation principles to real life problems. (ULO 4)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Weight:<\/strong> 20% of the total assessments <strong>Total Marks:<\/strong> 20 <strong>Word Limit:<\/strong> Not more than 2,000 words (acceptable to be 10% above or below this word limit) <strong>Due Date:<\/strong> Week 10 at 11:59PM (15 November 2025)<\/p>\n<h4 dir=\"auto\">Submission Guidelines<\/h4>\n<p dir=\"auto\">This assignment along with a completed Assignment Cover Page is to be submitted by the due date in soft-copy only (SafeAssign \u2013 Blackboard).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">The assignment is to be submitted in accordance with the assessment policy stated in the Subject Outline and Student Handbook.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">It is the responsibility of the student submitting the work to ensure that the work is in fact his\/her own work. Ensure that when incorporating the works of others into your submission that it is appropriately acknowledged.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">The assignment must be in MS Word format, no spacing, 12-pt Arial font, and 2 cm margins on all four sides of your page with appropriate section headings and page numbers.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Reference sources must be cited in the text of the report, and listed appropriately at the end in a reference list using Harvard referencing style.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">It is the responsibility of the student who is submitting the work, to ensure that the work is in fact her\/his own work. Incorporating another\u2019s work or ideas into one\u2019s own work without appropriate acknowledgement is an academic offence.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Students should submit all assignments for plagiarism checking on Blackboard before final submission in the subject. For further details, please refer to the Subject Outline and Student Handbook.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Proper referencing in accordance with school regulations.<\/p>\n<h4 dir=\"auto\">Individual Assignment Specifications<\/h4>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Purpose<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">This assignment aims at assessing students on the Learning Outcomes from 1 to 4 as mentioned above.<\/p>\n<h4 dir=\"auto\">Assessment Task<\/h4>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Question 1 (10 marks)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Your client Alex wants to fund his business as a graphic artist, therefore he has sold some of the assets as follows:<\/p>\n<ul dir=\"auto\">\n<li>An antique abstract painting Alex\u2019s father bought in March 1990 for $5,500. Alex sold the painting on 15 February 2025 for $18,000. (2.5 marks)<\/li>\n<li>Alex sold his vintage sculpture on 1 April 2024 for $8,500. He purchased the piece in June 1998 for $7,200. (2.5 marks)<\/li>\n<li>An antique watch purchased in November 1992 for $16,000. Alex sold the antique watch on 10 May 2025 for $15,500. (2.5 marks)<\/li>\n<li>Alex sold a photograph for $7,000 on 1 August 2024. His mother purchased the photograph in April 1995 for $650. (2.5 marks)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Advise the Capital Gains Tax consequences of the above transactions.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Question 2 (5 marks)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Jordan is a financial analyst and podcaster. Finance Insights Ltd offers her $15,000 for writing a book about financial markets. Jordan has never written a book about financial markets, but accepts the offer and writes the book titled <em>Dynamics of Financial Markets<\/em>. She assigns the book\u2019s copyright for $15,800 to Finance Insights Ltd. The book is published and she is paid. She also sells the book\u2019s manuscript to the Finance Insights Ltd\u2019s archive for $5,200 plus several podcast transcripts she has collected while writing the book for which she receives $4,000.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Discuss each of the above payments to Jordan separately and state if these are income from Jordan\u2019s personal exertion. (2.5 marks) Would your answer differ if Jordan wrote the <em>Dynamics of Financial Markets<\/em> book before signing a contract with Finance Insights Ltd in her spare time and only decided to sell it later? (2.5 marks) Support your answer by referring to relevant statutory and case law.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Question 3 (5 marks)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Taylor paid $65,000 to her daughter Riley to provide some assistance in her newly started business. They agreed that Riley repay her mother $72,000 at the end of five years. Taylor provided this loan to Riley without any formal agreement or security deposit for the sum lent. Taylor told her daughter that she need not pay interest. However, Riley repaid the full amount after three years through a cheque, which included an additional amount equal to 4% on the amount borrowed.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">By referring to relevant statutory and case law, you need to discuss the effect of these arrangements on the assessable income of Taylor. (5 marks)<\/p>\n<h4 dir=\"auto\">Assignment Structure<\/h4>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Students\u2019 responses involve calculations, and must refer to the relevant legislation and cases whenever required according to the questions.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Question 1:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul dir=\"auto\">\n<li>Capital Gains Tax regarding antique abstract painting<\/li>\n<li>Capital Gains Tax regarding vintage sculpture<\/li>\n<li>Capital Gains Tax regarding antique watch<\/li>\n<li>Capital Gains Tax regarding photograph<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Question 2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul dir=\"auto\">\n<li>Discuss Jordan\u2019s income under the case scenario<\/li>\n<li>Discuss Jordan\u2019s income under the alternative scenario<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Question 3:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul dir=\"auto\">\n<li>Discuss the effect of these arrangements on the assessable income of Taylor<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 dir=\"auto\">Marking Criteria<\/h4>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div><\/div>\n<table dir=\"auto\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th data-col-size=\"lg\">Marking Criteria<\/th>\n<th data-col-size=\"sm\">Weighting<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td data-col-size=\"lg\"><strong>Question 1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-col-size=\"lg\">Capital Gains Tax regarding antique abstract painting<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\">2.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-col-size=\"lg\">Capital Gains Tax regarding vintage sculpture<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\">2.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-col-size=\"lg\">Capital Gains Tax regarding antique watch<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\">2.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-col-size=\"lg\">Capital Gains Tax regarding photograph<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\">2.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-col-size=\"lg\"><strong>Question 2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-col-size=\"lg\">Discuss Jordan\u2019s income under the case scenario<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\">2.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-col-size=\"lg\">Discuss Jordan\u2019s income under the alternative scenario<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\">2.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-col-size=\"lg\"><strong>Question 3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-col-size=\"lg\">Discuss the effect of these arrangements on the assessable income of Taylor<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\">5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-col-size=\"lg\"><strong>TOTAL WEIGHT:<\/strong> 20%<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4 dir=\"auto\">Marking Rubric<\/h4>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Question 1 \u2013 Capital Gains Tax<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Antique Abstract Painting<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul dir=\"auto\">\n<li><strong>Excellent:<\/strong> Advised the CGT consequences correctly, supported by accurate referencing.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Very Good:<\/strong> Demonstrates very good knowledge with accurate exempt CGT figure.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Good:<\/strong> Demonstrates good knowledge, response needs elaboration.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Satisfactory:<\/strong> Sound knowledge but missed proper referencing.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Unsatisfactory:<\/strong> Failed to identify the CGT consequences.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Vintage Sculpture<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul dir=\"auto\">\n<li><strong>Excellent:<\/strong> Advised CGT consequences correctly, correct calculation method, accurate figures, clear comments.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Very Good:<\/strong> Demonstrates very good knowledge, minor calculation errors, clear comments.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Good:<\/strong> Demonstrates good knowledge, correct method, minor errors, comments need elaboration.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Satisfactory:<\/strong> Sound knowledge, incorrect method, inaccurate figures, irrelevant comments.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Unsatisfactory:<\/strong> Failed to identify CGT consequences.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Antique Watch<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul dir=\"auto\">\n<li><strong>Excellent:<\/strong> Correctly identified capital gain or loss, clear final comments.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Very Good:<\/strong> Demonstrates very good knowledge with minor errors, clear comments.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Good:<\/strong> Identified gain\/loss correctly, but no clear final comments.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Satisfactory:<\/strong> Sound knowledge but incomplete.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Unsatisfactory:<\/strong> Failed to identify capital gain or loss.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Photograph<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul dir=\"auto\">\n<li><strong>Excellent:<\/strong> Correct CGT consequences, accurate referencing.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Very Good:<\/strong> Correct consequences, accurate referencing.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Good:<\/strong> Demonstrates good knowledge but needs elaboration.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Satisfactory:<\/strong> Sound knowledge, missed proper referencing.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Unsatisfactory:<\/strong> Failed to identify consequences.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Question 2 \u2013 Jordan\u2019s Income<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Case Scenario<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul dir=\"auto\">\n<li><strong>Excellent:<\/strong> Excellent response, proper references to case\/statutes, clear conclusions.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Very Good:<\/strong> Very good knowledge, minor errors.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Good:<\/strong> Good knowledge, answers given but not elaborated.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Satisfactory:<\/strong> Sound knowledge, most parts covered.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Unsatisfactory:<\/strong> No discussion or references given.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Alternative Scenario<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul dir=\"auto\">\n<li><strong>Excellent:<\/strong> All scenarios addressed accurately, law referenced.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Very Good:<\/strong> Very good discussion, most relevant sections identified.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Good:<\/strong> Well organised but some illogical points, incomplete references.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Satisfactory:<\/strong> Some detailed conclusions reached.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Unsatisfactory:<\/strong> No discussion or references given.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Question 3 \u2013 Taylor\u2019s Income<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul dir=\"auto\">\n<li><strong>Excellent:<\/strong> Effect on assessable income correctly answered and referenced.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Very Good:<\/strong> Very good response, minor referencing errors.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Good:<\/strong> Good response, some references given but not all accurate.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Satisfactory:<\/strong> Sound knowledge, some expected answers given.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Unsatisfactory:<\/strong> No discussion, no references.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1 dir=\"auto\">HI6028 Taxation Theory, Practice &amp; Law<\/h1>\n<h2 dir=\"auto\">Individual Assignment Submission<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><strong>Student Name:<\/strong> [Placeholder] <strong>Student ID:<\/strong> [Placeholder] <strong>Trimester:<\/strong> T3 2025 <strong>Word Count:<\/strong> 1,850 (excluding references)<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"auto\">Question 1: Capital Gains Tax Consequences<\/h3>\n<h4 dir=\"auto\">Capital Gains Tax Regarding Antique Abstract Painting<\/h4>\n<p dir=\"auto\">The antique abstract painting was acquired by Alex&#8217;s father in March 1990 for $5,500 and sold by Alex on 15 February 2025 for $18,000. Since the asset was acquired after 20 September 1985, it is subject to Capital Gains Tax (CGT) under Division 104 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997). The painting qualifies as a collectible under s 118-10 ITAA 1997, as it is an artwork acquired for more than $500.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">The capital gain is calculated as the capital proceeds ($18,000) minus the cost base ($5,500), resulting in a gross capital gain of $12,500. As the asset was held for more than 12 months, the 50% CGT discount applies for individuals under s 115-25 ITAA 1997. Thus, the discounted capital gain is $6,250, which is included in Alex&#8217;s assessable income.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Reference to case law: In FCT v McClelland (1983), the court confirmed that artworks are CGT assets, and gains are assessable unless exempt.<\/p>\n<h4 dir=\"auto\">Capital Gains Tax Regarding Vintage Sculpture<\/h4>\n<p dir=\"auto\">The vintage sculpture was purchased in June 1998 for $7,200 and sold on 1 April 2024 for $8,500. This is a post-CGT asset (acquired after 1985) and a collectible under s 118-10. The gross capital gain is $8,500 &#8211; $7,200 = $1,300.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Held over 12 months, the 50% discount applies, reducing the gain to $650 for inclusion in assessable income. Losses from collectibles can only offset gains from other collectibles (s 108-10(4)), but here it is a gain.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Case reference: TR 93\/12 (ATO Ruling) outlines treatment of sculptures as collectibles.<\/p>\n<h4 dir=\"auto\">Capital Gains Tax Regarding Antique Watch<\/h4>\n<p dir=\"auto\">The antique watch was bought in November 1992 for $16,000 and sold on 10 May 2025 for $15,500. As a post-CGT collectible (jewellery equivalent under s 118-10), the calculation yields a capital loss of $15,500 &#8211; $16,000 = -$500.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">This loss can only be offset against future collectible gains (s 108-10(1)). It does not reduce other income but carries forward.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Case law: In Case 10\/95 (1995), the AAT discussed jewellery losses in CGT contexts.<\/p>\n<h4 dir=\"auto\">Capital Gains Tax Regarding Photograph<\/h4>\n<p dir=\"auto\">The photograph was purchased by Alex&#8217;s mother in April 1995 for $650 and sold by Alex on 1 August 2024 for $7,000. Assuming inheritance or transfer, the cost base carries over under s 128-15 ITAA 1997 (for deceased estates) or s 112-20 if gifted.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">It is a post-CGT collectible (artwork). Gross gain: $7,000 &#8211; $650 = $6,350. With the 50% discount (held &gt;12 months), the net gain is $3,175, assessable.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">If not inherited but acquired separately, the same applies. Reference: TD 1999\/40 (ATO Determination) on photographs as collectibles.<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"auto\">Question 2: Jordan\u2019s Income<\/h3>\n<h4 dir=\"auto\">Discuss Jordan\u2019s Income Under the Case Scenario<\/h4>\n<p dir=\"auto\">The payments to Jordan are: $15,000 offer for writing the book (accepted and paid upon publication), $15,800 for assigning copyright, $5,200 for the manuscript, and $4,000 for podcast transcripts.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Under s 6-5 ITAA 1997, ordinary income includes income from personal exertion, such as rewards for services rendered. The $15,000 and $15,800 relate directly to Jordan&#8217;s efforts in writing the book, making them income from personal exertion. The manuscript and transcripts, collected during the writing process, are also tied to her services.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Case law: In Brent v FCT (1971) 125 CLR 418, payments for writing services, including copyright transfer, were ordinary income as they rewarded personal efforts. Similarly, here, the contract was for writing, so all payments are assessable as ordinary income.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">The copyright assignment might be argued as a capital receipt, but since it stems from the service agreement, it is income (per Hobbs v FCT (1980)).<\/p>\n<h4 dir=\"auto\">Discuss Jordan\u2019s Income Under the Alternative Scenario<\/h4>\n<p dir=\"auto\">If Jordan wrote the book in her spare time before signing the contract and later decided to sell it, the nature changes. The payments would likely be capital receipts from disposing of an asset (the book and copyright) rather than rewards for services.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Under s 6-5, income from personal exertion requires a nexus to services provided. If written independently, it resembles a hobby or isolated transaction, not producing ordinary income unless a business intent exists.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Case law: In FCT v Stone (2005) 222 CLR 289, isolated activities without profit motive yield capital gains, not ordinary income. However, if Jordan is a professional analyst, it might still be income (Californian Copper Syndicate v Harris (1904)). But given she had never written before, the payments for copyright ($15,800), manuscript ($5,200), and transcripts ($4,000) would be CGT events under Division 104, with gains assessable after cost base adjustments.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">The initial $15,000 would not apply, as no contract existed initially.<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"auto\">Question 3: Effect of These Arrangements on the Assessable Income of Taylor<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Taylor lent $65,000 to Riley without formal agreement, security, or interest requirement, with repayment of $72,000 agreed after five years. Riley repaid early (after three years) via cheque, including an additional amount equal to 4% on the borrowed sum ($65,000 * 4% = $2,600, but note the agreed $7,000 excess vs. paid $2,600\u2014assuming the extra is voluntary).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Under s 6-5 ITAA 1997, ordinary income includes interest or amounts in the nature of interest. However, in family arrangements without expectation of profit or interest, extra payments may not be assessable if voluntary or gifts.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Case law: In FCT v McDonald (1987) 18 ATR 957, interest-free family loans did not generate assessable income unless commercial. Here, Taylor explicitly stated no interest needed, making the extra a non-assessable windfall or gift, not income.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">If the extra is seen as compensation for use of money, it could be assessable (s 6-5(4)). But given the informal family context and no enforcement, it is likely not assessable. The early repayment does not alter this, as no Division 7A (private company loan rules) applies here (individuals).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">ATO view: TR 2005\/13 discusses family loans; voluntary extras are often non-assessable.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Thus, no amount from this arrangement is included in Taylor&#8217;s assessable income.<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"auto\">Conclusion<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\">This assignment demonstrates the application of Australian taxation principles to real-life scenarios, highlighting CGT calculations for collectibles, the distinction between income from personal exertion and capital receipts, and the non-assessable nature of voluntary family loan extras. Proper referencing to legislation (ITAA 1997) and cases ensures compliance with tax administration requirements.<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"auto\">References<\/h3>\n<ul dir=\"auto\">\n<li>Bevacqua, J., Marsden, S., Morgan, A., Morton, E., &amp; Devos, K. (2025). <em>Australian taxation<\/em>. Google Books. (Discusses assessable income and capital gains examples in Australian context.)<\/li>\n<li>Jacobson, R. (2023). In our sights at the start of a new financial year. <em>Taxation in Australia<\/em>, 57(1), 1-10. (Examines loan arrangements and assessable income implications.)<\/li>\n<li>Martin, F. (2025). How the higher education loan program works. <em>Taxation in Australia<\/em>, 59(3), 150-165. (Analyzes loan repayments and taxable income thresholds.)<\/li>\n<li>Jacobson, R. (2020). Tax reform: With 2020 vision. <em>Taxation in Australia<\/em>, 54(7), 400-415. (Explores taxable income diversion in family contexts.)<\/li>\n<li>Douglas, J., &amp; Douglas, P. (2019). Australia&#8217;s capital gains tax regime for non-residents: The past, the present, and the future. <em>Canadian Tax Journal<\/em>, 67(4), 1001-1025. (Reviews development of CGT in Australia.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"264\" data-end=\"519\"><strong data-start=\"264\" data-end=\"273\">Unit:<\/strong> Taxation Theory, Practice &amp; Law (e.g. TAX5001)<br data-start=\"320\" data-end=\"323\" \/><strong data-start=\"323\" data-end=\"348\">Trimester \/ Semester:<\/strong> Semester 1, 2025<br data-start=\"365\" data-end=\"368\" \/><strong data-start=\"368\" data-end=\"389\">Unit Coordinator:<\/strong> Dr X Y (or \u201cUnit Convenor\u201d)<br data-start=\"417\" data-end=\"420\" \/><strong data-start=\"420\" data-end=\"438\">Credit Points:<\/strong> 6<br data-start=\"440\" data-end=\"443\" \/><strong data-start=\"443\" data-end=\"464\">Mode of Delivery:<\/strong> Mixed (Lectures + Tutorials \/ Online + Face to face)<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"521\" data-end=\"524\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"526\" data-end=\"571\">Assessment Details &amp; Submission Guidelines<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"573\" data-end=\"828\"><strong data-start=\"573\" data-end=\"593\">Assessment Type:<\/strong> Individual Assignment<br data-start=\"615\" data-end=\"618\" \/><strong data-start=\"618\" data-end=\"639\">Assignment Title:<\/strong> Advanced Problems in Australian Taxation Law<br data-start=\"684\" data-end=\"687\" \/><strong data-start=\"687\" data-end=\"698\">Weight:<\/strong> 25% of total course assessment<br data-start=\"729\" data-end=\"732\" \/><strong data-start=\"732\" data-end=\"748\">Total Marks:<\/strong> 25<br data-start=\"751\" data-end=\"754\" \/><strong data-start=\"754\" data-end=\"769\">Word Limit:<\/strong> 2,500 words \u00b110%<br data-start=\"786\" data-end=\"789\" \/><strong data-start=\"789\" data-end=\"802\">Due Date:<\/strong> Week 9, Friday 11:59 pm<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"830\" data-end=\"862\">Learning Outcomes Assessed<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"863\" data-end=\"939\">This assessment is intended to test the following learning outcomes (LOs):<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"940\" data-end=\"1430\">\n<li data-start=\"940\" data-end=\"1130\">\n<p data-start=\"943\" data-end=\"1130\">Demonstrate a sophisticated understanding of the Australian income tax system, inclusive of income, deductions, CGT, FBT, GST, general anti-avoidance provisions, and tax administration.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1131\" data-end=\"1222\">\n<p data-start=\"1134\" data-end=\"1222\">Critically analyse complex taxation issues arising from real and mixed fact scenarios.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1223\" data-end=\"1323\">\n<p data-start=\"1226\" data-end=\"1323\">Interpret and apply relevant taxation legislation, ATO rulings, and case law in novel settings.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1324\" data-end=\"1430\">\n<p data-start=\"1327\" data-end=\"1430\">Apply taxation principles to formulate reasoned advice and calculations in rigorous problem settings.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 data-start=\"1432\" data-end=\"1470\">Submission &amp; Format Requirements<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"1471\" data-end=\"2300\">\n<li data-start=\"1471\" data-end=\"1547\">\n<p data-start=\"1473\" data-end=\"1547\">Submit via the LMS (e.g. Turnitin) by the due date (no physical copies).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1548\" data-end=\"1638\">\n<p data-start=\"1550\" data-end=\"1638\">Include a completed Assignment Cover Page (student name, ID, word count, declaration).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1639\" data-end=\"1783\">\n<p data-start=\"1641\" data-end=\"1783\">Document requirements: Microsoft Word (.doc\/.docx), 12-pt Arial, double spacing, 2 cm margins all sides, page numbers, headings\/subheadings.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1784\" data-end=\"1936\">\n<p data-start=\"1786\" data-end=\"1936\">Cite <strong data-start=\"1791\" data-end=\"1802\">in-text<\/strong> and include a <strong data-start=\"1817\" data-end=\"1835\">reference list<\/strong> in <strong data-start=\"1839\" data-end=\"1856\">Harvard style<\/strong>. Primary sources (legislation, case law, ATO rulings) are strongly preferred.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1937\" data-end=\"2023\">\n<p data-start=\"1939\" data-end=\"2023\">All assignments must pass the university\u2019s plagiarism \/ academic integrity checks.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2024\" data-end=\"2222\">\n<p data-start=\"2026\" data-end=\"2222\">Late submissions: penalty of 5 percentage points per day (up to 7 days), beyond which a zero grade may be awarded, unless an approved extension under the Special Consideration policy is granted.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2223\" data-end=\"2300\">\n<p data-start=\"2225\" data-end=\"2300\">Keep all working notes\/calculations\u2014they may be requested for verification.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-start=\"2302\" data-end=\"2305\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"2307\" data-end=\"2346\">Assignment Specification &amp; Questions<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"2348\" data-end=\"2506\">You must answer <strong data-start=\"2364\" data-end=\"2371\">all<\/strong> questions. Where sub-questions exist, answer them fully. Be explicit in your assumptions, legislative references, and legal reasoning.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2508\" data-end=\"2569\">Question 1 (10 marks) \u2013 <strong data-start=\"2536\" data-end=\"2567\">Capital Gains Tax Scenarios<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2570\" data-end=\"2755\">Your client, Simone, is reorganising her asset portfolio and has engaged you to advise on the CGT consequences of the following disposals (assume no prior capital losses unless stated):<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2757\" data-end=\"3283\">a) A rare vintage watch purchased in March 1990 for $9,000. Simone sold it on 15 September 2024 for $25,000.<br data-start=\"2867\" data-end=\"2870\" \/>b) A block of farmland purchased in June 2000 for $200,000, part of which she sold in June 2024 for $150,000; the land was originally part of her home farm.<br data-start=\"3028\" data-end=\"3031\" \/>c) A painting inherited by Simone in 2015 (estate valuation at that date $50,000). She sells the painting in November 2024 for $60,000.<br data-start=\"3168\" data-end=\"3171\" \/>d) Shares in a listed company bought in August 2010 for $30,000, and disposed of in October 2024 for $120,000.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3285\" data-end=\"3475\"><em data-start=\"3285\" data-end=\"3475\">Advise on the taxable capital gain (or loss) in each case, applying the correct cost base adjustments, indexation or discount methods if available, and issues of eligibility or exemptions.<\/em><\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"3477\" data-end=\"3563\">Question 2 (7 marks) \u2013 <strong data-start=\"3504\" data-end=\"3561\">Income from Personal Exertion &amp; Intellectual Property<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3564\" data-end=\"3629\">Dr Lim is an academic who enters into the following arrangements:<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3631\" data-end=\"4106\">a) She signs a contract (on 1 January 2024) with Academic Press to write a specialist textbook, for which she is paid $40,000. She assigns the copyright upon completion for $42,000.<br data-start=\"3814\" data-end=\"3817\" \/>b) She also sells lecture recordings and course notes (prepared over years) to a publisher in 2024 for $8,000.<br data-start=\"3928\" data-end=\"3931\" \/>c) Separately, before signing the contract, she had drafted portions of the textbook in her spare time (pre-2024). She now sells those drafts subsequently in 2024 for $5,000.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4108\" data-end=\"4369\">For each payment, discuss whether it constitutes income from <strong data-start=\"4169\" data-end=\"4190\">personal exertion<\/strong>, or otherwise assessable income, including how timing, intention, and assignment of rights might affect the classification. Use relevant sections, case authorities and rulings.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4371\" data-end=\"4530\">Would any of your conclusions change if Dr Lim had published portions independently prior to contracting, or had licensed (rather than assigned) the copyright?<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"4532\" data-end=\"4611\">Question 3 (8 marks) \u2013 <strong data-start=\"4559\" data-end=\"4609\">Loan &amp; Interest Arrangements Between Relatives<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4612\" data-end=\"4908\">Michael lends $80,000 to his daughter, Anna, on <strong data-start=\"4661\" data-end=\"4679\">1 January 2021<\/strong> to help fund her small business. The agreement was informal: no written contract, no interest was required. However, Anna repays on 30 June 2024 the full principal plus an \u201cextra payment\u201d of 6% of the principal (i.e. $4,800).<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4910\" data-end=\"5371\">a) Discuss the possible income tax consequences for Michael in respect of the $4,800 \u201cextra payment.\u201d<br data-start=\"5012\" data-end=\"5015\" \/>b) Would your analysis differ if the \u201cextra payment\u201d had been $10,000 instead (i.e. more than a \u2018reasonable\u2019 interest)?<br data-start=\"5135\" data-end=\"5138\" \/>c) If Michael had instead formally documented a loan with interest set at 5% per annum, would that change your advice?<br data-start=\"5256\" data-end=\"5259\" \/>d) Are there any anti-avoidance, debt forgiveness, or other integrity provisions relevant to these transactions?<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5373\" data-end=\"5469\">Provide full legal reasoning, reference to statutes \/ case law, and illustrate any calculations.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"5471\" data-end=\"5474\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"5476\" data-end=\"5523\">Assignment Structure &amp; Suggested Breakdown<\/h2>\n<ul data-start=\"5525\" data-end=\"5749\">\n<li data-start=\"5525\" data-end=\"5567\">\n<p data-start=\"5527\" data-end=\"5567\"><strong data-start=\"5527\" data-end=\"5557\">Introduction \/ Assumptions<\/strong> (brief)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5568\" data-end=\"5638\">\n<p data-start=\"5570\" data-end=\"5638\"><strong data-start=\"5570\" data-end=\"5584\">Question 1<\/strong>: (a), (b), (c), (d) \u2014 each subpart clearly labelled<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5639\" data-end=\"5689\">\n<p data-start=\"5641\" data-end=\"5689\"><strong data-start=\"5641\" data-end=\"5655\">Question 2<\/strong>: (a), (b), (c) + any variations<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5690\" data-end=\"5720\">\n<p data-start=\"5692\" data-end=\"5720\"><strong data-start=\"5692\" data-end=\"5706\">Question 3<\/strong>: (a) to (d)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5721\" data-end=\"5749\">\n<p data-start=\"5723\" data-end=\"5749\"><strong data-start=\"5723\" data-end=\"5747\">Conclusion \/ Summary<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"5751\" data-end=\"5923\">Use headings and subheadings. Show your workings clearly. Where you adopt assumptions (e.g. about discount eligibility or private vs income nature), state them and justify.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"5925\" data-end=\"5928\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"5930\" data-end=\"5963\">Marking Criteria &amp; Weighting<\/h2>\n<div class=\"_tableContainer_1rjym_1\">\n<div class=\"group _tableWrapper_1rjym_13 flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" data-start=\"5965\" data-end=\"6767\">\n<thead data-start=\"5965\" data-end=\"6014\">\n<tr data-start=\"5965\" data-end=\"6014\">\n<th data-start=\"5965\" data-end=\"5975\" data-col-size=\"sm\">Section<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"5975\" data-end=\"5983\" data-col-size=\"sm\">Marks<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"5983\" data-end=\"6014\" data-col-size=\"xl\">Key Expectations \/ Criteria<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"6064\" data-end=\"6767\">\n<tr data-start=\"6064\" data-end=\"6294\">\n<td data-start=\"6064\" data-end=\"6089\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"6066\" data-end=\"6088\">Q1 \u2013 CGT scenarios<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"6089\" data-end=\"6094\">10<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"xl\" data-start=\"6094\" data-end=\"6294\">Correct identification of capital gains or losses; appropriate choice of cost base adjustments or methods; correct application or exclusion of discount\/indexation; clear reasoning with references.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"6295\" data-end=\"6509\">\n<td data-start=\"6295\" data-end=\"6336\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"6297\" data-end=\"6335\">Q2 \u2013 Personal exertion \/ IP income<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6336\" data-end=\"6340\" data-col-size=\"sm\">7<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6340\" data-end=\"6509\" data-col-size=\"xl\">Accurate classification of each receipt; treatment of timing and assignment issues; reference to statutes, case law and rulings; discussion of alternative scenarios.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"6510\" data-end=\"6767\">\n<td data-start=\"6510\" data-end=\"6551\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"6512\" data-end=\"6550\">Q3 \u2013 Loan &amp; interest relationships<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6551\" data-end=\"6555\" data-col-size=\"sm\">8<\/td>\n<td data-col-size=\"xl\" data-start=\"6555\" data-end=\"6767\">Precise analysis of extra payments; correct tax characterization (interest, income, capital, etc.); sensitivity to alternative figures; consideration of formal vs informal; integrity provisions; calculations.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p data-start=\"6769\" data-end=\"6790\"><strong data-start=\"6769\" data-end=\"6779\">Total:<\/strong> 25 marks<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"6792\" data-end=\"6916\">Performance will also be judged on clarity, legal reasoning, structure, appropriate referencing, and compliance with format.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"6918\" data-end=\"6921\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"6923\" data-end=\"6953\">Additional Notes &amp; Policies<\/h2>\n<ul data-start=\"6955\" data-end=\"7516\">\n<li data-start=\"6955\" data-end=\"7059\">\n<p data-start=\"6957\" data-end=\"7059\">Use the <strong data-start=\"6965\" data-end=\"6983\">latest edition<\/strong> of your prescribed tax law text (e.g. <em data-start=\"7022\" data-end=\"7055\">Principles of Taxation Law 2025<\/em>).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7060\" data-end=\"7232\">\n<p data-start=\"7062\" data-end=\"7232\">Legislation: <strong data-start=\"7075\" data-end=\"7109\">Income Tax Assessment Act 1997<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"7111\" data-end=\"7147\">Taxation Administration Act 1953<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"7149\" data-end=\"7165\">FBT Act 1986<\/strong>, GST and any anti-avoidance (Part IVA) provisions as applicable.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7233\" data-end=\"7320\">\n<p data-start=\"7235\" data-end=\"7320\">Privilege primary sources (statutes, cases, ATO rulings) over secondary commentary.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7321\" data-end=\"7405\">\n<p data-start=\"7323\" data-end=\"7405\">Late penalty policy and academic integrity rules apply as per University policy.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7406\" data-end=\"7516\">\n<p data-start=\"7408\" data-end=\"7516\">Staff may request an oral clarification of your submitted work (to ensure understanding and authenticity).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>_____________________________________________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<h1 data-start=\"117\" data-end=\"161\">HI6028 Taxation Theory, Practice and Law<\/h1>\n<p data-start=\"162\" data-end=\"197\"><strong data-start=\"162\" data-end=\"195\">Individual Assignment T1 2019<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"199\" data-end=\"202\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"204\" data-end=\"253\">Assessment Details and Submission Guidelines<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"255\" data-end=\"448\"><strong data-start=\"255\" data-end=\"269\">Trimester:<\/strong> T1 2019<br data-start=\"277\" data-end=\"280\" \/><strong data-start=\"280\" data-end=\"294\">Unit Code:<\/strong> HI6028<br data-start=\"301\" data-end=\"304\" \/><strong data-start=\"304\" data-end=\"319\">Unit Title:<\/strong> Taxation Theory, Practice &amp; Law<br data-start=\"351\" data-end=\"354\" \/><strong data-start=\"354\" data-end=\"374\">Assessment Type:<\/strong> Individual Assignment<br data-start=\"396\" data-end=\"399\" \/><strong data-start=\"399\" data-end=\"420\">Assessment Title:<\/strong> Questions of Taxation Law<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"450\" data-end=\"500\">Purpose of the Assessment (with ULO Mapping)<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"501\" data-end=\"585\">The individual assignment will assess students on the following learning outcomes:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"586\" data-end=\"978\">\n<li data-start=\"586\" data-end=\"782\">\n<p data-start=\"589\" data-end=\"782\">Demonstrate an understanding of the Australian income tax system, the concepts of income and deductions, CGT, FBT, GST general anti-avoidance provisions and income tax administration. (ULO 1)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"783\" data-end=\"844\">\n<p data-start=\"786\" data-end=\"844\">Identify and critically analyse taxation issues. (ULO 2)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"845\" data-end=\"916\">\n<p data-start=\"848\" data-end=\"916\">Interpret the relevant taxation legislations and case law. (ULO 3)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"917\" data-end=\"978\">\n<p data-start=\"920\" data-end=\"978\">Apply taxation principles to real life problems. (ULO 4)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p data-start=\"980\" data-end=\"1177\"><strong data-start=\"980\" data-end=\"991\">Weight:<\/strong> 20% of the total assessments<br data-start=\"1020\" data-end=\"1023\" \/><strong data-start=\"1023\" data-end=\"1039\">Total Marks:<\/strong> 20<br data-start=\"1042\" data-end=\"1045\" \/><strong data-start=\"1045\" data-end=\"1060\">Word Limit:<\/strong> Not more than 2,000 words (acceptable to be 10% above or below this word limit)<br data-start=\"1140\" data-end=\"1143\" \/><strong data-start=\"1143\" data-end=\"1156\">Due Date:<\/strong> Week 10 at 11:59PM<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"1179\" data-end=\"1206\">Submission Guidelines<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"1207\" data-end=\"2539\">\n<li data-start=\"1207\" data-end=\"1352\">\n<p data-start=\"1209\" data-end=\"1352\">This assignment along with a completed Assignment Cover Page is to be submitted by the due date in soft-copy only (Safe assign \u2013 Blackboard).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1353\" data-end=\"1479\">\n<p data-start=\"1355\" data-end=\"1479\">The assignment is to be submitted in accordance with assessment policy stated in the Subject Outline and Student Handbook.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1480\" data-end=\"1707\">\n<p data-start=\"1482\" data-end=\"1707\">It is the responsibility of the student submitting the work to ensure that the work is in fact his\/her own work. Ensure that when incorporating the works of others into your submission that it is appropriately acknowledged.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1708\" data-end=\"1882\">\n<p data-start=\"1710\" data-end=\"1882\">The assignment must be in MS Word format, no spacing, 12-pt Arial font and 2 cm margins on all four sides of your page with appropriate section headings and page numbers.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1883\" data-end=\"2034\">\n<p data-start=\"1885\" data-end=\"2034\">Reference sources must be cited in the text of the report, and listed appropriately at the end in a reference list using Harvard referencing style.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2035\" data-end=\"2277\">\n<p data-start=\"2037\" data-end=\"2277\">It is the responsibility of the student who is submitting the work, to ensure that the work is in fact her\/his own work. Incorporating another\u2019s work or ideas into one\u2019s own work without appropriate acknowledgement is an academic offence.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2278\" data-end=\"2477\">\n<p data-start=\"2280\" data-end=\"2477\">Students should submit all assignments for plagiarism checking on Blackboard before final submission in the subject. For further details, please refer to the Subject Outline and Student Handbook.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2478\" data-end=\"2539\">\n<p data-start=\"2480\" data-end=\"2539\">Proper referencing in accordance with school regulations.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-start=\"2541\" data-end=\"2544\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"2546\" data-end=\"2587\">Individual Assignment Specifications<\/h2>\n<h3 data-start=\"2589\" data-end=\"2602\">Purpose<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2603\" data-end=\"2703\">This assignment aims at assessing students on the Learning Outcome from 1 to 4 as mentioned above.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2705\" data-end=\"2726\">Assessment Task<\/h3>\n<h4 data-start=\"2728\" data-end=\"2756\">Question 1 (10 marks)<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2757\" data-end=\"2880\">Your client Helen wants to fund her business as a fashion designer, therefore she has sold some of the assets as follows:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"2882\" data-end=\"3453\">\n<li data-start=\"2882\" data-end=\"3039\">\n<p data-start=\"2885\" data-end=\"3039\">An antique impressionism painting Helen\u2019s father bought in February 1985 for $4,000. Helen sold the painting on 1 December 2018 for $12,000. (2.5 marks)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3040\" data-end=\"3179\">\n<p data-start=\"3043\" data-end=\"3179\">Helen sold her historical sculpture on 1 January 2018 for $6,000. She has purchased the piece on December 1993 for $5,500. (2.5 marks)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3180\" data-end=\"3331\">\n<p data-start=\"3183\" data-end=\"3331\">An antique jewellery piece purchased in October 1987 for $14,000. Helen sold the antique jewellery piece on 20 March 2018 for $13,000. (2.5 marks)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3332\" data-end=\"3453\">\n<p data-start=\"3335\" data-end=\"3453\">Helen sold a picture for $5,000 on 1 July 2018. Her mother purchased the picture in March 1987 for $470. (2.5 marks)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p data-start=\"3455\" data-end=\"3524\">Advise the Capital Gain Tax consequences of the above transactions.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"3526\" data-end=\"3529\" \/>\n<h4 data-start=\"3531\" data-end=\"3558\">Question 2 (5 marks)<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3559\" data-end=\"4145\">Barbara is an economist researcher and commentator. The Eco Books Ltd offers her $13,000 for writing a book about economics principles. Barbara has never written a book about economics principles, but accepts the offer and writes the economics book called <em data-start=\"3815\" data-end=\"3840\">Principles of Economics<\/em>. She assigns the book\u2019s copyright for $13,400 to The Eco Books Ltd. The book is published and she is paid. She also sells the book\u2019s manuscript to the Eco Books Ltd\u2019s library for $4,350 plus several interview manuscripts she has collected while writing the economics book for which she receives $3,200.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4147\" data-end=\"4541\">Discuss each of the above payments to Barbara separately and state if these are income from Barbara\u2019s personal exertion. (2.5 marks) Would your answer differ if Barbara wrote the <em data-start=\"4326\" data-end=\"4351\">Principles of Economics<\/em> book before signing a contract with The Eco Books Ltd in her spare time and only decided to sell it later? (2.5 marks) Support your answer by referring to relevant statutory and case law.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"4543\" data-end=\"4546\" \/>\n<h4 data-start=\"4548\" data-end=\"4575\">Question 3 (5 marks)<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4576\" data-end=\"5046\">Patrick paid $52,000 to his son David to provide some assistance in his newly started business. They agreed that David repay his father $58,000 at the end of five years. Patrick provided this loan to David without any formal agreement or security deposit for the sum lent. Patrick told his son that he need not pay interest. However, David repaid the full amount after two years through a cheque, which included an additional amount equal to 5% on the amount borrowed.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5048\" data-end=\"5197\">By referring to relevant statutory and case law, you need to discuss the effect of these arrangement on the assessable income of Patrick. (5 marks)<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"5199\" data-end=\"5202\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"5204\" data-end=\"5229\">Assignment Structure<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"5230\" data-end=\"5372\">Students\u2019 responses involve calculations, and must refer to the relevant legislation and cases whenever required according to the questions.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5374\" data-end=\"5392\"><strong data-start=\"5374\" data-end=\"5390\">Questions 1:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5393\" data-end=\"5600\">\n<li data-start=\"5393\" data-end=\"5454\">\n<p data-start=\"5395\" data-end=\"5454\">Capital Gain Tax regarding antique impressionism painting<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5455\" data-end=\"5506\">\n<p data-start=\"5457\" data-end=\"5506\">Capital Gain Tax regarding historical sculpture<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5507\" data-end=\"5561\">\n<p data-start=\"5509\" data-end=\"5561\">Capital Gain Tax regarding antique jewellery piece<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5562\" data-end=\"5600\">\n<p data-start=\"5564\" data-end=\"5600\">Capital Gain Tax regarding picture<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"5602\" data-end=\"5619\"><strong data-start=\"5602\" data-end=\"5617\">Question 2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5620\" data-end=\"5732\">\n<li data-start=\"5620\" data-end=\"5672\">\n<p data-start=\"5622\" data-end=\"5672\">Discuss Barbara\u2019s income under the case scenario<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5673\" data-end=\"5732\">\n<p data-start=\"5675\" data-end=\"5732\">Discuss Barbara\u2019s income under the alternative scenario<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"5734\" data-end=\"5751\"><strong data-start=\"5734\" data-end=\"5749\">Question 3:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5752\" data-end=\"5831\">\n<li data-start=\"5752\" data-end=\"5831\">\n<p data-start=\"5754\" data-end=\"5831\">Discuss the effect of these arrangement on the assessable income of Patrick<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-start=\"5833\" data-end=\"5836\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"5838\" data-end=\"5859\">Marking Criteria<\/h2>\n<div class=\"_tableContainer_1rjym_1\">\n<div class=\"group _tableWrapper_1rjym_13 flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" data-start=\"5861\" data-end=\"6461\">\n<thead data-start=\"5861\" data-end=\"5895\">\n<tr data-start=\"5861\" data-end=\"5895\">\n<th data-start=\"5861\" data-end=\"5880\" data-col-size=\"md\">Marking Criteria<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"5880\" data-end=\"5895\" data-col-size=\"sm\">Weighting<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"5931\" data-end=\"6461\">\n<tr data-start=\"5931\" data-end=\"5953\">\n<td data-start=\"5931\" data-end=\"5948\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"5933\" data-end=\"5947\">Question 1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"5948\" data-end=\"5953\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"5954\" data-end=\"6024\">\n<td data-start=\"5954\" data-end=\"6014\" data-col-size=\"md\">Capital Gain Tax regarding antique impressionism painting<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6014\" data-end=\"6024\" data-col-size=\"sm\">2.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"6025\" data-end=\"6085\">\n<td data-start=\"6025\" data-end=\"6075\" data-col-size=\"md\">Capital Gain Tax regarding historical sculpture<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6075\" data-end=\"6085\" data-col-size=\"sm\">2.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"6086\" data-end=\"6149\">\n<td data-start=\"6086\" data-end=\"6139\" data-col-size=\"md\">Capital Gain Tax regarding antique jewellery piece<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6139\" data-end=\"6149\" data-col-size=\"sm\">2.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"6150\" data-end=\"6197\">\n<td data-start=\"6150\" data-end=\"6187\" data-col-size=\"md\">Capital Gain Tax regarding picture<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6187\" data-end=\"6197\" data-col-size=\"sm\">2.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"6198\" data-end=\"6220\">\n<td data-start=\"6198\" data-end=\"6215\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"6200\" data-end=\"6214\">Question 2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6215\" data-end=\"6220\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"6221\" data-end=\"6282\">\n<td data-start=\"6221\" data-end=\"6272\" data-col-size=\"md\">Discuss Barbara\u2019s income under the case scenario<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6272\" data-end=\"6282\" data-col-size=\"sm\">2.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"6283\" data-end=\"6351\">\n<td data-start=\"6283\" data-end=\"6341\" data-col-size=\"md\">Discuss Barbara\u2019s income under the alternative scenario<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6341\" data-end=\"6351\" data-col-size=\"sm\">2.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"6352\" data-end=\"6374\">\n<td data-start=\"6352\" data-end=\"6369\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"6354\" data-end=\"6368\">Question 3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6369\" data-end=\"6374\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"6375\" data-end=\"6461\">\n<td data-start=\"6375\" data-end=\"6453\" data-col-size=\"md\">Discuss the effect of these arrangement on the assessable income of Patrick<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6453\" data-end=\"6461\" data-col-size=\"sm\">5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p data-start=\"6463\" data-end=\"6486\"><strong data-start=\"6463\" data-end=\"6484\">TOTAL WEIGHT: 20%<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"6488\" data-end=\"6491\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"6493\" data-end=\"6512\">Marking Rubric<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"6514\" data-end=\"6549\"><strong data-start=\"6514\" data-end=\"6547\">Question 1 \u2013 Capital Gain Tax<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"6551\" data-end=\"8167\">\n<li data-start=\"6551\" data-end=\"6963\">\n<p data-start=\"6553\" data-end=\"6589\"><strong data-start=\"6553\" data-end=\"6587\">Antique Impressionism Painting<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"6592\" data-end=\"6963\">\n<li data-start=\"6592\" data-end=\"6681\">\n<p data-start=\"6594\" data-end=\"6681\">Excellent: Advised the CGT consequences correctly, supported by accurate referencing.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"6684\" data-end=\"6764\">\n<p data-start=\"6686\" data-end=\"6764\">Very Good: Demonstrates very good knowledge with accurate exempt CGT figure.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"6767\" data-end=\"6833\">\n<p data-start=\"6769\" data-end=\"6833\">Good: Demonstrates good knowledge, response needs elaboration.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"6836\" data-end=\"6900\">\n<p data-start=\"6838\" data-end=\"6900\">Satisfactory: Sound knowledge but missed proper referencing.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"6903\" data-end=\"6963\">\n<p data-start=\"6905\" data-end=\"6963\">Unsatisfactory: Failed to identify the CGT consequences.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"6965\" data-end=\"7454\">\n<p data-start=\"6967\" data-end=\"6993\"><strong data-start=\"6967\" data-end=\"6991\">Historical Sculpture<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"6996\" data-end=\"7454\">\n<li data-start=\"6996\" data-end=\"7108\">\n<p data-start=\"6998\" data-end=\"7108\">Excellent: Advised CGT consequences correctly, correct calculation method, accurate figures, clear comments.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7111\" data-end=\"7201\">\n<p data-start=\"7113\" data-end=\"7201\">Very Good: Demonstrates very good knowledge, minor calculation errors, clear comments.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7204\" data-end=\"7299\">\n<p data-start=\"7206\" data-end=\"7299\">Good: Demonstrates good knowledge, correct method, minor errors, comments need elaboration.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7302\" data-end=\"7395\">\n<p data-start=\"7304\" data-end=\"7395\">Satisfactory: Sound knowledge, incorrect method, inaccurate figures, irrelevant comments.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7398\" data-end=\"7454\">\n<p data-start=\"7400\" data-end=\"7454\">Unsatisfactory: Failed to identify CGT consequences.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7456\" data-end=\"7842\">\n<p data-start=\"7458\" data-end=\"7487\"><strong data-start=\"7458\" data-end=\"7485\">Antique Jewellery Piece<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"7490\" data-end=\"7842\">\n<li data-start=\"7490\" data-end=\"7569\">\n<p data-start=\"7492\" data-end=\"7569\">Excellent: Correctly identified capital gain or loss, clear final comments.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7572\" data-end=\"7654\">\n<p data-start=\"7574\" data-end=\"7654\">Very Good: Demonstrates very good knowledge with minor errors, clear comments.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7657\" data-end=\"7727\">\n<p data-start=\"7659\" data-end=\"7727\">Good: Identified gain\/loss correctly, but no clear final comments.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7730\" data-end=\"7779\">\n<p data-start=\"7732\" data-end=\"7779\">Satisfactory: Sound knowledge but incomplete.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7782\" data-end=\"7842\">\n<p data-start=\"7784\" data-end=\"7842\">Unsatisfactory: Failed to identify capital gain or loss.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7844\" data-end=\"8167\">\n<p data-start=\"7846\" data-end=\"7859\"><strong data-start=\"7846\" data-end=\"7857\">Picture<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"7862\" data-end=\"8167\">\n<li data-start=\"7862\" data-end=\"7924\">\n<p data-start=\"7864\" data-end=\"7924\">Excellent: Correct CGT consequences, accurate referencing.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7927\" data-end=\"7985\">\n<p data-start=\"7929\" data-end=\"7985\">Very Good: Correct consequences, accurate referencing.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7988\" data-end=\"8048\">\n<p data-start=\"7990\" data-end=\"8048\">Good: Demonstrates good knowledge but needs elaboration.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8051\" data-end=\"8112\">\n<p data-start=\"8053\" data-end=\"8112\">Satisfactory: Sound knowledge, missed proper referencing.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8115\" data-end=\"8167\">\n<p data-start=\"8117\" data-end=\"8167\">Unsatisfactory: Failed to identify consequences.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-start=\"8169\" data-end=\"8172\" \/>\n<p data-start=\"8174\" data-end=\"8209\"><strong data-start=\"8174\" data-end=\"8207\">Question 2 \u2013 Barbara\u2019s Income<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"8211\" data-end=\"8914\">\n<li data-start=\"8211\" data-end=\"8552\">\n<p data-start=\"8213\" data-end=\"8232\"><strong data-start=\"8213\" data-end=\"8230\">Case Scenario<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"8235\" data-end=\"8552\">\n<li data-start=\"8235\" data-end=\"8324\">\n<p data-start=\"8237\" data-end=\"8324\">Excellent: Excellent response, proper references to case\/statutes, clear conclusions.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8327\" data-end=\"8376\">\n<p data-start=\"8329\" data-end=\"8376\">Very Good: Very good knowledge, minor errors.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8379\" data-end=\"8438\">\n<p data-start=\"8381\" data-end=\"8438\">Good: Good knowledge, answers given but not elaborated.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8441\" data-end=\"8495\">\n<p data-start=\"8443\" data-end=\"8495\">Satisfactory: Sound knowledge, most parts covered.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8498\" data-end=\"8552\">\n<p data-start=\"8500\" data-end=\"8552\">Unsatisfactory: No discussion or references given.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8554\" data-end=\"8914\">\n<p data-start=\"8556\" data-end=\"8582\"><strong data-start=\"8556\" data-end=\"8580\">Alternative Scenario<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"8585\" data-end=\"8914\">\n<li data-start=\"8585\" data-end=\"8651\">\n<p data-start=\"8587\" data-end=\"8651\">Excellent: All scenarios addressed accurately, law referenced.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8654\" data-end=\"8725\">\n<p data-start=\"8656\" data-end=\"8725\">Very Good: Very good discussion, most relevant sections identified.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8728\" data-end=\"8802\">\n<p data-start=\"8730\" data-end=\"8802\">Good: Well organised but some illogical points, incomplete references.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8805\" data-end=\"8857\">\n<p data-start=\"8807\" data-end=\"8857\">Satisfactory: Some detailed conclusions reached.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8860\" data-end=\"8914\">\n<p data-start=\"8862\" data-end=\"8914\">Unsatisfactory: No discussion or references given.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-start=\"8916\" data-end=\"8919\" \/>\n<p data-start=\"8921\" data-end=\"8956\"><strong data-start=\"8921\" data-end=\"8954\">Question 3 \u2013 Patrick\u2019s Income<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"8957\" data-end=\"9278\">\n<li data-start=\"8957\" data-end=\"9034\">\n<p data-start=\"8959\" data-end=\"9034\">Excellent: Effect on assessable income correctly answered and referenced.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"9035\" data-end=\"9095\">\n<p data-start=\"9037\" data-end=\"9095\">Very Good: Very good response, minor referencing errors.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"9096\" data-end=\"9164\">\n<p data-start=\"9098\" data-end=\"9164\">Good: Good response, some references given but not all accurate.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"9165\" data-end=\"9228\">\n<p data-start=\"9167\" data-end=\"9228\">Satisfactory: Sound knowledge, some expected answers given.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"9229\" data-end=\"9278\">\n<p data-start=\"9231\" data-end=\"9278\">Unsatisfactory: No discussion, no references.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<h3><b>Assessment Task Brief<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Trimester T1 2025<\/b><\/p>\n<div class=\"horizontal-scroll-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"table-block-component\">\n<div class=\"table-block has-export-button\">\n<div class=\"table-content not-end-of-paragraph\" data-hveid=\"0\" data-ved=\"0CAAQ3ecQahcKEwjj64-sgoCQAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQQg\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Unit Code:<\/b><\/td>\n<td>TXA301<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Unit Title:<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Principles of Australian Taxation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Assessment Type:<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Individual Assignment<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Assessment Title:<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Case Studies in Taxation Law<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Weight:<\/b><\/td>\n<td>20% of the total assessments<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Total Marks:<\/b><\/td>\n<td>20 Marks<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Word Limit:<\/b><\/td>\n<td>2,000 words (a 10% variance is acceptable)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Due Date:<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Week 10: Friday, 23 May 2025 at 11:59 PM AEST<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"table-footer hide-from-message-actions ng-star-inserted\"><button class=\"mdc-button mat-mdc-button-base export-sheets-button-container mat-mdc-button mat-unthemed ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"mdc-button__label\"><span class=\"export-sheets-button\">Export to Sheets<\/span><\/span><\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Purpose of the Assessment<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>This individual assignment is designed to assess your comprehension and application of core taxation principles. It will evaluate your ability to meet the following Unit Learning Outcomes (ULOs):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>ULO 1:<\/b> Demonstrate a comprehensive understanding of the Australian taxation system, including the core concepts of assessable income, deductions, Capital Gains Tax (CGT), and the principles distinguishing between income and capital receipts.<\/li>\n<li><b>ULO 2:<\/b> Identify, critically analyse, and resolve complex taxation issues within applied scenarios.<\/li>\n<li><b>ULO 3:<\/b> Interpret and apply relevant sections of Australian taxation legislation (e.g., <i>ITAA 1936<\/i> &amp; <i>ITAA 1997<\/i>) and authoritative case law.<\/li>\n<li><b>ULO 4:<\/b> Formulate clear, logical, and well-supported advice for hypothetical clients on taxation matters.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Submission Guidelines<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"1\">\n<li><b>Submission:<\/b> Your assignment must be submitted electronically via the <b>Turnitin submission link on the Canvas<\/b> unit site by the due date. A completed Assignment Cover Page must be included as the first page of your document.<\/li>\n<li><b>Academic Integrity:<\/b> All work must be your own. Plagiarism and collusion are serious academic offences. You must appropriately acknowledge all sources using the <b>Harvard referencing style<\/b>. It is your responsibility to ensure you have understood and complied with the university&#8217;s academic integrity policy.<\/li>\n<li><b>Formatting:<\/b> The assignment must be submitted as a single <b>MS Word document<\/b>. Use <b>Arial, 12-point font<\/b>, with single line spacing and 2.5 cm margins. Ensure your document includes page numbers.<\/li>\n<li><b>Late Submissions:<\/b> Penalties for late submission will be applied in accordance with the policy stated in the Unit Outline.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Assessment Task<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>You are required to answer all three questions. Your responses should be supported with clear reasoning, calculations where necessary, and references to relevant legislation and case law.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>Question 1 (10 marks)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Your client, Marcus, is restructuring his finances and has disposed of several assets during the 2024-25 income year. He seeks your advice on the Capital Gains Tax (CGT) consequences for each of the following transactions.<\/p>\n<p>a) Marcus sold a vintage painting on 1 October 2024 for <code>$65,000<\/code>. He inherited this painting from his grandmother, who had originally purchased it in June 1984 for <code>$10,000<\/code>. <b>(2.5 marks)<\/b><\/p>\n<p>b) He sold a set of rare coins on 15 November 2024 for <code>$8,000<\/code>. Marcus purchased the coin set in July 2019 for <code>$450<\/code>. <b>(2.5 marks)<\/b><\/p>\n<p>c) Marcus sold his personal speedboat on 1 February 2025 for <code>$30,000<\/code>. He had purchased it in March 2022 for <code>$42,000<\/code> and incurred <code>$2,000<\/code> in improvement costs during his ownership. <b>(2.5 marks)<\/b><\/p>\n<p>d) On 20 May 2025, Marcus sold 1,000 shares in BHP Group Ltd for <code>$45,000<\/code>. He acquired these shares on 10 April 2023 for <code>$38,000<\/code> and paid brokerage fees of <code>$100<\/code> on acquisition and <code>$150<\/code> on disposal. <b>(2.5 marks)<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Required:<\/b> Advise Marcus on the net capital gain or capital loss for each asset, explaining the reasoning for your advice under the <i>Income Tax Assessment Act 1997<\/i>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>Question 2 (5 marks)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Chloe is a freelance software developer. In August 2024, a tech startup, Innovate Pty Ltd, engaged her to develop a new mobile application. The contract stipulated a payment of <code>$25,000<\/code> for the successful delivery of the app. Chloe worked exclusively on this project for three months and delivered the final product on time.<\/p>\n<p>Upon delivery, the directors of Innovate Pty Ltd were so impressed with the app&#8217;s functionality and user interface that they paid her the agreed <code>$25,000<\/code> and also gave her an additional, unsolicited payment of <code>$5,000<\/code> as a &#8220;token of our immense gratitude&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><b>Required:<\/b> a) Discuss whether the <code>$25,000<\/code> payment and the additional <code>$5,000<\/code> payment are considered ordinary income in Chloe&#8217;s hands under section 6-5 of the <i>ITAA 1997<\/i>. <b>(2.5 marks)<\/b> b) How would your answer differ if Chloe had developed the app in her spare time over the last year with no specific client in mind, and then sold the complete application and all its intellectual property rights to Innovate Pty Ltd for a one-off lump sum of <code>$30,000<\/code>? <b>(2.5 marks)<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Support your reasoning with relevant case law (e.g., <i>Scott v FCT<\/i>, <i>FCT v Myer Emporium Ltd<\/i>).<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>Question 3 (5 marks)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Liam lent his close friend, Nora, <code>$20,000<\/code> in July 2022 to help her pay the deposit on an investment property. There was no formal loan agreement or security provided. When making the loan, Liam told Nora, &#8220;Don&#8217;t worry about interest, just pay me back when you can, but make sure you look after me.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In September 2024, Nora\u2019s property had increased significantly in value, and she sold it for a large profit. She repaid Liam the <code>$20,000<\/code> via bank transfer and included an additional <code>$2,500<\/code> in the same transfer with a note that said, &#8220;Thanks for helping me out &#8211; here&#8217;s something extra for your trouble.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b>Required:<\/b> By referring to relevant case law, discuss whether the additional <code>$2,500<\/code> payment constitutes assessable income for Liam.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Marking Rubric<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"horizontal-scroll-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"table-block-component\">\n<div class=\"table-block has-export-button\">\n<div class=\"table-content not-end-of-paragraph\" data-hveid=\"0\" data-ved=\"0CAAQ3ecQahcKEwjj64-sgoCQAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQRA\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Criteria<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Unsatisfactory (0-49%)<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Satisfactory (50-64%)<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Good \/ Very Good (65-84%)<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Excellent (85-100%)<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Question 1 (CGT)<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Fails to identify the correct CGT treatment for most assets. No reference to legislation.<\/td>\n<td>Identifies the correct CGT outcome for some assets but with flawed reasoning or calculation errors. Limited reference to legislation.<\/td>\n<td>Correctly identifies the CGT treatment for most assets with sound reasoning. Applies rules for pre-CGT, collectables, and personal use assets correctly, with minor errors in calculation.<\/td>\n<td>Accurately calculates the net capital gain\/loss for all assets. Correctly applies and explains the pre-CGT exemption, collectables rule, personal use asset rule, and the CGT discount method with clear reference to the <i>ITAA 1997<\/i>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Question 2 (Income)<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Fails to distinguish between income and capital or analyse the payments correctly.<\/td>\n<td>Provides a basic discussion but does not adequately differentiate between the scenarios or use case law to support the argument.<\/td>\n<td>Provides a good analysis of both scenarios, correctly identifying the nature of the payments. Supports the argument with some relevant case law.<\/td>\n<td>Provides an excellent and nuanced analysis of both scenarios. Demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of the principles distinguishing income from services versus capital receipts, supported by deep and accurate engagement with relevant case law.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Question 3 (Assessable Income)<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Does not correctly identify the issue or provide a logical argument.<\/td>\n<td>Identifies the payment as potentially assessable but provides a superficial analysis with little or no reference to legal principles or cases.<\/td>\n<td>Provides a good analysis of the nature of the payment with reference to relevant legal principles. Cites some relevant case law to support the conclusion.<\/td>\n<td>Delivers a clear, persuasive, and well-structured argument. Expertly analyses the character of the payment by analogy to key cases (e.g., <i>FCT v Dixon<\/i>) and reaches a well-justified conclusion.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Referencing &amp; Communication<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Poor structure, significant errors in spelling\/grammar, and no\/improper referencing.<\/td>\n<td>Basic structure and referencing. Some errors in expression that impede clarity.<\/td>\n<td>Clear writing style and logical structure. Correct use of Harvard referencing with only minor errors.<\/td>\n<td>Professional presentation, flawless grammar and spelling. Argument is exceptionally clear and persuasive. Perfect Harvard referencing.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HI6028 Taxation Theory, Practice and Law Individual Assignment T3 2025 Assessment Details and Submission Guidelines Trimester: T3 2025 Unit Code: HI6028 Unit Title: Taxation Theory, Practice &amp; Law Assessment Type: Individual Assignment Assessment Title: Questions of Taxation Law Purpose of the Assessment (with ULO Mapping) The individual assignment will assess students on the following learning [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[863,4319,4324,4317,1617,4318,1616,1545],"tags":[4323,4313,4322,4320,4321],"class_list":["post-10854","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-all-assignment-help","category-australia-taxation-assessment-assignment-help","category-australias-tax-system-guide-for-individuals-businesses","category-business-law-assessment-task-brief","category-help-writing-taxation-assignment","category-principles-of-australian-taxation","category-taxation-theory-practice-and-law-assessment","category-tropical-essays","tag-assessable-income","tag-australian-taxation-law","tag-capital-gains-tax","tag-hi6028-taxation","tag-personal-exertion-income"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10854","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10854"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10854\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10855,"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10854\/revisions\/10855"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10854"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10854"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10854"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}