Comparison of Acute Complications of Diabetes
\nHypoglycemia\tDiabetic Ketoacidosis\tHyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Nonketotic syndrome
\nClinical Manifestations<\/p>\n
Diagnostic Data<\/p>\n
Interventions<\/p>\n
Patient Teaching<\/p>\n
Fill out the Table below comparing the Acute Complications of Diabetes.<\/p>\n
Citations and references required<\/p>\n
List Clinical Manifestations that may be observed.
\nIndicates diagnostic Data used to monitor the exemplar.
\nIdentify nursing and medical interventions that may be used to treat the exemplar, Including medications.
\nIdentify patient teaching for patients with the conditions.<\/p>\n
_______________________
\nComparison of Acute Complications of Diabetes<\/p>\n
Hypoglycemia\tDiabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)\tHyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Nonketotic Syndrome (HHNS)
\nClinical Manifestations\tShakiness, dizziness, sweating, confusion, irritability, hunger, weakness, blurred vision, headache, difficulty concentrating, seizures, loss of consciousness (severe cases)\tPolyuria, polydipsia, fruity breath odor, nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain, rapid deep breathing (Kussmaul respirations), flushed skin, dry mouth and lips, confusion, weakness, fatigue, blurred vision\tExtreme thirst, dry mouth, extreme dehydration, frequent urination, weakness, lethargy, confusion, visual disturbances, seizures, coma
\nDiagnostic Data\tBlood glucose level <70 mg\/dL\tBlood glucose level >250 mg\/dL, arterial blood gas analysis (metabolic acidosis, low bicarbonate), urine ketone testing, elevated blood ketones (beta-hydroxybutyrate)\tBlood glucose level >600 mg\/dL, arterial blood gas analysis (metabolic acidosis, high bicarbonate), urine ketone testing (negative), elevated serum osmolality, elevated serum sodium
\nInterventions\tAdminister 15-20 grams of fast-acting carbohydrate (e.g., glucose tablets, fruit juice), monitor blood glucose level, administer glucagon injection (severe cases)\tAdminister regular insulin via intravenous infusion, provide fluid and electrolyte replacement therapy, monitor blood glucose, electrolytes, and acid-base balance, administer bicarbonate (in certain cases), treat underlying cause\tAdminister regular insulin via intravenous infusion, provide fluid and electrolyte replacement therapy, monitor blood glucose, electrolytes, and acid-base balance, treat underlying cause
\nMedications\tGlucose tablets, fruit juice, glucagon (severe cases)\tRegular insulin (intravenous infusion), bicarbonate (in certain cases)\tRegular insulin (intravenous infusion)
\nPatient Teaching\tRecognize the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia, check blood glucose regularly, have a source of fast-acting carbohydrates available, inform family, friends, and coworkers about hypoglycemia and its management\tRecognize the signs and symptoms of DKA, monitor blood glucose regularly, adhere to prescribed insulin regimen, maintain hydration and electrolyte balance, seek medical attention promptly\tRecognize the signs and symptoms of HHNS, monitor blood glucose regularly, adhere to prescribed insulin regimen, maintain hydration, seek medical attention promptly
\nCitations and references:<\/p>\n
American Diabetes Association. (2020). Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes\u20142020. Diabetes Care, 43(Supplement 1), S1-S212. Link
\nKitabchi, A. E., Umpierrez, G. E., Miles, J. M., & Fisher, J. N. (2009). Hyperglycemic crises in adult patients with diabetes. Diabetes Care, 32(7), 1335-1343. Link
\nPasquel, F. J., Umpierrez, G. E., & Gianchandani, R. (2020). Management of hyperglycemic crises: diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state. Medical Clinics, 104(5), 975-990. [Link](https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Comparison of Acute Complications of Diabetes Hypoglycemia Diabetic Ketoacidosis Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Nonketotic syndrome Clinical Manifestations Diagnostic Data Interventions Patient Teaching Fill out the Table below comparing the Acute Complications of Diabetes. Citations and references required List Clinical Manifestations that may be observed. Indicates diagnostic Data used to monitor the exemplar. Identify nursing and medical interventions […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[210,215,212,220,219,209,222,213,211,214,45,218,216,221,208,217],"tags":[232,229,230,224,228,236,233,235,226,234,225,227,223,231],"class_list":["post-719","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1-assignment-help-online-service-for-students-in-the-usa","category-ai-plagiarism-free-essay-writing-tool","category-australian-best-tutors","category-best-trans-tutors","category-buy-essay-uk","category-can-someone-write-my-assignment-for-me","category-cheap-dissertation-writer","category-do-my-essay-assignment","category-help-me-write-my-dissertation","category-help-with-writing-an-essay","category-homework-for-you","category-help-write-my-paper-ai-free","category-online-essay-writers","category-phd-essays","category-write-my-assignment-help-for-college-students","category-write-my-essay-for-me","tag-apa-citation-format-assignment","tag-assignment-help-by-uks-no-1-writing-service","tag-assignment-writers-australia-college-student","tag-assignment-writers-canada-university-cost","tag-assignment-writers-china-english-free-ai","tag-buy-essay-usa","tag-help-write-a-page-assignment","tag-i-need-someone-to-do-my-assignment-within-hours","tag-in-page-paper-write-an-essay","tag-need-to-write-an-essay","tag-professional-assignment-writers-usa","tag-uae-1-cheap-assignment-writing-service","tag-write-a-word-essay","tag-write-pages"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/719","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=719"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/719\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=719"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=719"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.colapapers.com\/essays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=719"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}